真實
個體能如實地表達自己的想法與感受。
關係真實性量表
Authenticity in Relationships Scale (AIRS)
量表介紹
這份量表測量個體向親近的人分享真實自我的偏好程度。此偏好程度用「欺騙的不可接受度」與「親近關係的風險承受度」兩個面向來測量。前者指的是個體不可接受關係中任何一方有虛偽自我表現的程度。後者指的是個體願意揭露自我，表現出自己脆弱一面的程度。「親近的人」由填答者自行設定，可以是家人、朋友等，沒有限制。
比較願意分享真實經驗的人可能有較高的自尊、正向情緒及幸福感，更為樂觀，且對情感依附更有安全感。
填答難度
難
題數
完整版: 24
短版: 12
適用族群
無特定族群
測量面向
親近關係的風險承受度: 完整版11題，短版6題
欺騙的不可接受度: 完整版13題，短版6題
量表出處
Lopez, F. G., & Rice, K. G. (2006). Preliminary development and validation of a measure of relationship authenticity. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53(3), 362–371. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.53.3.362
Wickham, R. E., Reed, D. E., & Williamson, R. E. (2015). Establishing the psychometric properties of the Self and Perceived-partner Authenticity in Relationships Scale-Short Form (AIRS-SF): Measurement invariance, reliability, and incremental validity. Personality and Individual Differences, 77, 62-67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.12.049
其他參考文獻
Harter, S., Marold, D. B., Whitesell, N. R., & Cobbs, G. (1996). A model of the effects of perceived parent and peer support on adolescent false self behavior. Child Development, 67(2), 360–374. https://doi.org/10.2307/1131819
Leak, G. K., & Cooney, R. R. (2001). Self-determination, attachment styles, and well-being in adult romantic relationships. Representative Research in Social Psychology, 25, 55–62.